Update docker.io/golang Docker tag to v1.22

This MR contains the following updates:

Package	Type	Update	Change
docker.io/golang	image	minor	1.21-alpine -> 1.22-alpine
docker.io/golang	stage	minor	1.21-alpine -> 1.22-alpine

---

Configuration

📅 Schedule: Branch creation - At any time (no schedule defined), Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).

🚦 Automerge: Disabled by config. Please merge this manually once you are satisfied.

♻ Rebasing: Whenever MR is behind base branch, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 Ignore: Close this MR and you won't be reminded about these updates again.

---

• If you want to rebase/retry this MR, check this box

---

This MR has been generated by Renovate Bot.